This research aims to obtain entomopathogenic fungal isolates and determine the characteristics of isolates that have the potential as biological control agents for Chilo sacchariphagus. The research was conducted in the field and at the Protection Laboratory of PT Perkebunan...

The rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) is a major pest of oil palm that can reduce production and even cause mortality in immature plants. An environmentally friendly alternative for its control is the use of entomopathogenic bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). This...

Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are significant pests that damage the root systems of plants and are difficult to control using conventional methods. The use of chemical nematicides carries the risk of environmental contamination, so environmentally friendly control...

Crystal guava (Psidium guajava L.) is a horticultural plant whose fruit is widely known and as a favorable fruit in Indonesia. Crystal guava productivity in Lampung is relatively lower compared to that in Central Java and East Java. One of the factors causing a decline in crystal...

Seed quality is a critical factor in achieving optimal crop yield. Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) seeds are widely obtained through marketplaces; however, information on seed-borne microorganisms associated with commercially sold seeds remains limited. This study aimed to...