@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Nunito:ital,wght@0,200;0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;0,900;1,200;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800;1,900&display=swap');
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lora');
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Plus+Jakarta+Sans:wght@300;400;500;600;700&display=swap');

body { overflow-x: hidden; max-width: 100%; 
    background-color: #F8F9FA;
    font-family: 'Lora', serif;
}
.font-georgia, .page-header h1, .media-heading a {
    font-family: 'Lora', serif;
}
a {
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    transition:all .3s;
    text-decoration: none;
}
p {
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
a:hover {
    color: rgba(1, 68, 1, .8);
}
.bg-theme {
    background-color: var(--bg-theme);
}
.bg-theme-second {
    background-color: rgba(1, 68, 1, .8)
}
.text-theme {
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    transition:all .3s
}
.text-theme:hover {
    color: rgba(1, 68, 1, .8);
}
.text-theme-second {
    color: rgba(1, 68, 1, .8);
}

.img-logo {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}

.fixed-top {
    top: -40px;
    transform: translateY(40px);
    transition: transform .3s;
}

.brand-name-letter-spacing {
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    transition:all .3s
}
.brand-name-letter-spacing-on-scroll {
    letter-spacing: -1px!important;
    transition:all .3s
}

.block_custom, .block_information {
    background: #fff;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 12px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.03)!important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.02);
}
.block_custom h2.title, .block_information h2.title{
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    border-radius: 8px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--bg-theme) 0%, rgba(1,68,1,0.85) 100%);
    color: #fff;
    padding: 12px 15px 10px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
}
.block_custom .content, .block_information .content {

}

.block_information .content ul, .quick-menu ul {
    margin:0; 
    padding:0;
    list-style:none ;
    background: #EEE;
    border-radius: 5px;
}

.block_information .content ul li, .quick-menu ul li {
    padding: 10px 13px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #DDD;
    transition: all .3s cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.8, 0.25, 1);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    border-left: 0px solid transparent;
}
.block_information .content ul li:hover, .quick-menu ul li:hover {
    padding: 10px 13px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--bg-theme); border-left: 0;
    background-color: rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.04);
}
.block_information .content ul li:last-child, .quick-menu ul li:last-child {
    border:0px;
}

.block_custom .content img{
    width: 100%;    
}
.page {
    background: #fff;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.03)!important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.02);
    font-size: 14px;
}

.page .page-header {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 0 0 10px;
    margin: 0 0 10px;
}
.page .page-body-header {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 0 0 10px;
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.page .page-body-header h3 {
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    margin:0;
}

.page .page-header h1 {
    font-size: 2rem;
    margin: 0;
    text-align: center;
}

.page h2 {
    text-align: center;
    margin: 10px 0 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 10px 0 10px;
    border-radius: 9px;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
}

.page .page-header h2 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    margin: 0;
    text-align: center;
}

.home-item-box {

}

.home-item-box h3 {
    font-size: 1.3rem;
    margin: 0;
}

.letter-spacing-0{
    letter-spacing: 0px;
}
.letter-spacing-1{
    letter-spacing: 1px;
}
.letter-spacing-2{
    letter-spacing: 2px;
}
.text-justify {
    text-align: justify;
}

.font-size-10 {
    font-size: 10px!important;
}
.font-size-11 {
    font-size: 11px!important;
}
.font-size-12 {
    font-size: 12px!important;
}
.font-size-13 {
    font-size: 13px!important;
}
.font-size-14 {
    font-size: 14px!important;
}
.font-size-15 {
    font-size: 15px!important;
}
.font-size-15 {
    font-size: 15px!important;
}
.font-size-16 {
    font-size: 16px!important;
}
.font-size-17 {
    font-size: 17px!important;
}
.font-size-18 {
    font-size: 18px!important;
}
.font-size-19 {
    font-size: 19px!important;
}
.font-size-20 {
    font-size: 20px!important;
}
.font-size-21 {
    font-size: 21px!important;
}
.font-size-22 {
    font-size: 22px!important;
}
.font-size-23 {
    font-size: 23px!important;
}
.font-size-27 {
    font-size: 27px!important;
}

.doi {
    word-wrap: break-word;
}
.article-abstract p {
    margin: 0;
}

.index-journal {

}
.index-journal .journal-description, .journal-description {
    text-align: justify;
}

.index-journal .journal-description img{
    width: 100%;
}
.article-sidebar .cover-image img{
    width: 100%;
}


.current-article-list .card .card-body { overflow-x: hidden; max-width: 100%; 
    min-height: 200px;
}

.navbar-toggler-icon {
    width: 1.3em;
}

.nav-link .badge {
    background-color: #DDDDDD;
    color: var(--bg-theme);
}

.tab-content p {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    line-height: 2;
}


.content-box {
    
}

.article-img {
    max-height: 185px;
    width: 100%;
}

.content-box p, .contact_section p {
    margin: 0;
    line-height: 2;
}

.slideshow-section {
    background-color: #EEEEEE;
}

.slideshow-img {
    height: 164px;
    width: 100%;
}

.splide__track {
    padding: 0!important;
}
.text-right {
    text-align: center;
}

    #is-header-fixed { width: 100%; }

@media (min-width: 999px) {
	#is-header-fixed {
    	width: auto;
	}
	.margin-top-floating {
    	margin-top:0;
	}
}

@media (min-width: 992px) { .col-md-3-new { flex: 0 0 25%; max-width: 25%; }
.col-md-6-new { flex: 0 0 50%; max-width: 50%; }
.col-md-9-new { flex: 0 0 75%; max-width: 75%; }
.text-right {
    text-align: right;
}
.col-md-3-footer { flex: 0 0 25%; max-width: 25%; }
.col-md-9-article { flex: 0 0 75%; max-width: 75%; } }

.container-non-responsive {
    /* Margin/padding copied from Bootstrap */
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    padding-left: 15px;
    padding-right: 15px;
  
    /* Set width to your desired site width */
    width: 1340px;
    max-width: none !important;
}
.margin-top-floating {
    margin-top: 10px;
}
.akwjeh, .footer-top-box { overflow: hidden; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; width: 100%; }
.indexing-img {
    width: 110px;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: inline-block;
    height: 50px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 3px;
    border-radius: 5px;
}

.font-georgia{
    font-family: Georgia;
}

.splide__pagination {
    bottom: 0.5em;
}

.splide__pagination__page {
    background: #198754!important;
}
.splide__pagination__page.is-active {
    background: var(--bg-theme)!important;
}
.mantap {
    flex-basis: auto;
    flex-grow: 1;
}

a.nav-link {
    color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    border: 0px;
}
a.nav-link:hover {
    color: #000 !important;
}
.footer-top p {
    margin:0;
}
.footer-top ul {
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
}

.footer-top li {
    list-style: none;
}
.footer-top-box {
text-align: left;
}

.footer-top h3 {
font-size: 18px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.footer-top-box {
margin: 10px 0;
}


/* Micro-animations */
.article-card-hover { transition: transform 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.8, 0.25, 1), box-shadow 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.8, 0.25, 1); }
.article-card-hover:hover { transform: translateY(-4px); box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0,0,0,0.06) !important; }
.article-img, .slideshow-img { transition: transform 0.4s ease; }
.file:hover .article-img, .file:hover .slideshow-img { transform: scale(1.03); }

/* Article Details View Enhancements */
.obj_article_details {
    background: #fff;
    padding: 20px 25px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.03);
    margin-top: 15px;
}
.obj_article_details h1.page_title {
    font-family: 'Lora', serif;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #111;
    line-height: 1.35;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(1,68,1,0.12);
    padding-bottom: 12px;
}

/* Left Sidebar Box */
.article-sidebar-box {
    background-color: #f9fbf9 !important;
    border: 1px solid #e2ece2 !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
}
.article-sidebar-box .galleys a {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #014401 0%, #006600 100%);
    color: #fff !important;
    padding: 8px 12px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(1,68,1,0.2);
    transition: all 0.25s ease;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}
.article-sidebar-box .galleys a:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 5px 14px rgba(1,68,1,0.3);
}

/* Right Column Authors & Abstract */
.authors-card-box {
    border: 1px solid #e5e9e5 !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
}
.author-item:last-child {
    border-bottom: none !important;
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.author-name {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: #222;
}
.author-affiliation {
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    color: #555 !important;
    line-height: 1.35;
    margin-top: 2px;
}
.abstract-title {
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    font-size: 1.05rem !important;
}
.abstract-content {
    font-size: 0.91rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
}
.abstract-content p {
    margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
}

/* Citation Display Box (How to Cite) */
.citation_display {
    background: #ffffff !important;
    border: 1px solid #e2ece2 !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    padding: 15px 18px !important;
    margin-bottom: 1rem !important;
}
.citation_display .label {
    font-size: 1.05rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #014401 !important;
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eef2ee !important;
    padding-bottom: 6px !important;
}
.citation_display #citationOutput {
    font-size: 0.88rem !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
    color: #333 !important;
}
.citation_formats_button {
    background: #f4f8f4 !important;
    border: 1px solid #d4e2d4 !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    color: #014401 !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    padding: 6px 12px !important;
    font-size: 0.82rem !important;
    margin-top: 10px !important;
}

/* Collapsible Affiliation Toggle Styling */
.affiliation-badge {
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    vertical-align: middle;
}
.affiliation-toggle-btn:focus {
    box-shadow: none !important;
    outline: none !important;
}
.affiliation-badge:hover,
.affiliation-toggle-btn.active .affiliation-badge {
    background-color: #e8f3e8 !important;
    border-color: #a8d5a8 !important;
    color: #014401 !important;
}
.affiliation-toggle-btn .toggle-icon {
    transition: transform 0.25s ease;
}
.affiliation-toggle-btn.active .toggle-icon {
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}
.author-affiliation {
    font-size: 0.83rem !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
}

/* Custom Styles for Modern & Compact Auth Pages & Submissions */
.auth-page-container {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: calc(100vh - 350px);
    padding: 2rem 1rem;
}
.login-card {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 400px;
    background: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04);
    padding: 2rem;
    margin: 0 auto;
}
.login-card .card-title {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #1a1a1a;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    text-align: center;
}
.login-card .card-subtitle {
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    color: #666;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
    text-align: center;
}
.login-card .form-control {
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
}
.login-card .form-control:focus {
    border-color: var(--bg-theme);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.15);
    outline: 0;
}
.login-card label {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #444;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.btn-primary-custom {
    background: var(--bg-theme);
    color: #fff !important;
    border: none;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 50px;
    width: 100%;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    transition: background 0.2s ease;
    display: inline-flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.btn-primary-custom:hover {
    background: rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.9);
    color: #fff !important;
}
.btn-secondary-custom {
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    border: 1.5px solid var(--bg-theme);
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 50px;
    width: 100%;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
    text-align: center;
    display: inline-flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.btn-secondary-custom:hover {
    background: rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.05);
    color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    border-color: rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.9);
}

/* Register Card Layout */
.register-card {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 780px;
    background: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04);
    padding: 2.2rem;
    margin: 0 auto;
}
.register-card fieldset {
    border: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
}
.register-card legend {
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.1);
    padding-bottom: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    float: none;
    width: 100%;
}
.register-card .form-control, .register-card select {
    height: 40px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    font-size: 0.85rem;
}
.register-card .form-control:focus, .register-card select:focus {
    border-color: var(--bg-theme);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.15);
    outline: 0;
}
.register-card label {
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #444;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.register-card .form-control-required {
    color: #dc3545;
}

/* Submissions Page Enhancements */
.submissions-cta-card {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.02) 0%, rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.07) 100%);
    border: 1px solid rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.15);
    border-radius: 12px;
    padding: 1.75rem;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
}
.submissions-cta-card h2 {
    font-size: 1.4rem !important;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    border: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}
.submissions-cta-card p {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    color: #555;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}
.submission-card {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.07);
    border-radius: 10px;
    padding: 1.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.02);
}
.submission-card h3.page-body-header {
    border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.1);
    color: #2c2c2c;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.submission-card .list-group-item {
    border: none;
    padding: 10px 0;
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
    color: #4a4a4a;
}
.submission-card .list-group-item .glyphicon {
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    margin-right: 12px;
    margin-top: 3px;
    font-size: 1rem;
}
.atlas-cover-stack-container {
    padding: 15px 10px 25px 10px; /* Add padding to prevent clipping */
    overflow: visible !important;
}
.atlas-cover-stack {
    position: relative;
    display: inline-block;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    perspective: 1000px;
    z-index: 1;
}
.atlas-cover-stack-link {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 10;
}
.atlas-cover {
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
    transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.8, 0.25, 1);
    transform-origin: bottom center;
}
.atlas-cover img {
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 8px;
    display: block;
}
.atlas-cover.back {
    position: absolute;
    top: -5%;
    left: 4%;
    right: 4%;
    bottom: 5%;
    background: #9c9c9c;
    z-index: -1;
    opacity: 0.7;
    border-radius: 8px;
    transform: scale(0.95) translateY(5px);
}
.atlas-cover.front {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    background: #fff;
    transform: scale(1) translateY(0);
}
.atlas-cover-stack:hover .atlas-cover.front {
    transform: translateY(-8px) scale(1.02) rotate(-4deg);
    box-shadow: 0 15px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.atlas-cover-stack:hover .atlas-cover.back {
    transform: translateY(-15px) scale(0.98) rotate(3deg);
    opacity: 1;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
}

/* Fix for invisible checkboxes on PKP forms */
.pkp_form input[type="checkbox"],
.pkp_form input[type="radio"] {
    position: static !important;
    left: auto !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    display: inline-block !important;
    margin-right: 5px;
    width: auto !important;
    height: auto !important;
    clip: auto !important;
}

/* Fix PDF JS Viewer full height and header */
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view:has(.galley_view) {
    overflow: hidden !important;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view .galley_view {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50px;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: calc(100vh - 50px);
}
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view iframe {
    height: 100% !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    border: none;
}

body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view header.header_view {
    height: 50px;
    background: #fff;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 0 20px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-family: inherit;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view header.header_view a {
    color: #007bff;
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-right: 20px;
    font-weight: 500;
}
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view header.header_view a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
    color: #0056b3;
}
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view header.header_view a.title {
    flex-grow: 1;
    color: #333;
    font-weight: 600;
}
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view header.header_view a.title:hover {
    text-decoration: none;
}
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view header.header_view a.download {
    background: #28a745;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 5px 15px;
    border-radius: 4px;
}
body.pkp_page_article.pkp_op_view header.header_view a.download:hover {
    background: #218838;
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* -----------------------------------------
   NEW STYLES FOR KEYTHEMEBYBIHI (Axis & Atlas layout)
----------------------------------------- */
.issue-carousel-wrapper {
    background: #f9fbf9;
    padding: 30px 15px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    border: 1px solid #e2ece2;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    overflow: hidden;
}
.issue-slide {
    text-align: center;
}
.issue-cover {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 180px;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
    transition: transform 0.3s;
}
.issue-cover:hover {
    transform: translateY(-5px);
}
.issue-title {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-top: 15px;
    color: var(--bg-theme);
}
.issue-date {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    color: #666;
}

/* Indexing Grid */
.indexing-section {
    background: #fff;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.03);
    border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.02);
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.indexing-section h2.title {
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(1,68,1,0.1);
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.indexing-grid img {
    max-height: 60px;
    width: auto;
    opacity: 0.8;
    transition: opacity 0.3s;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.indexing-grid img:hover {
    opacity: 1;
}

/* Metrics Section */
.metrics-section {
    background: #fff;
    padding: 20px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.03);
    border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.02);
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.metrics-card {
    text-align: center;
    padding: 15px;
    background: #f4f8f4;
    border-radius: 8px;
    border: 1px solid #d4e2d4;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.metrics-card i {
    font-size: 2rem;
    color: var(--themeAccentColor, #8bc34a);
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.metrics-card h3 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--bg-theme);
}
.metrics-card p {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: #555;
    margin: 0;
}

/* AXIS THEME STYLES - BUTTONS AND HERO */
.btn {
    border-radius: 50px !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-size: 13px;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    font-weight: 700;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.btn-primary, .btn-success {
    background-color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    border-color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}
.btn-primary:hover, .btn-success:hover {
    background-color: var(--themeAccentColor, #28a745) !important;
    border-color: var(--themeAccentColor, #28a745) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
}

/* SIDEBAR STYLES (AXIS LIKE) */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
    padding: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    border: none;
}
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--bg-theme);
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    color: #333;
}

/* METRICS AND INDEXING UPDATE */
.metrics-card {
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 25px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}
.metrics-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-5px);
}
.metrics-card i {
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    font-size: 32px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.indexing-grid img {
    border-radius: 4px;
    filter: grayscale(100%);
    transition: all 0.3s;
}
.indexing-grid img:hover {
    filter: grayscale(0%);
    transform: scale(1.05);
}

/* TWO TIER HEADER STYLES */
.top-right-elements .search-header form {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}
.top-right-elements .search-header input[type="text"] {
    border-radius: 20px;
    padding: 5px 15px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    outline: none;
}

.top-right-elements .search-header button {
    background-color: #fff !important;
    color: #334155 !important;
    border: 1px solid #cbd5e1 !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    padding: 6px 14px !important;
    height: auto !important;
    width: auto !important;
    margin-left: 8px !important;
}
.top-right-elements .search-header .form-control {
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    border: 1px solid #cbd5e1 !important;
}
.mantap .nav-item .nav-link {
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #333;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.mantap .nav-item .nav-link:hover {
    color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
}

/* HERO SECTION - GLASSMORPHISM */
.glass-box {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

/* INDEXING MARQUEE ANIMATION */
.indexing-marquee-container {
    width: 100%;
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 20px 0;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
    border-radius: 8px;
}
.indexing-marquee {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    width: max-content;
    animation: marquee-scroll 25s linear infinite;
}
.indexing-marquee:hover {
    animation-play-state: paused;
}
.indexing-marquee a {
    margin: 0 25px;
    display: inline-block;
}
.indexing-marquee img {
    height: 50px;
    width: auto;
    max-width: 150px;
    object-fit: contain;
    filter: grayscale(100%);
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.indexing-marquee a:hover img {
    filter: grayscale(0%);
    transform: scale(1.1);
}

@keyframes marquee-scroll {
    0% { transform: translateX(0); }
    100% { transform: translateX(-50%); }
}



/* Mobile fallback for custom columns */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .col-md-3-new, .col-md-6-new, .col-md-9-new, .col-md-3-footer, .col-md-9-article {
        width: 100% !important;
        flex: 0 0 100% !important;
    }
}

/* Hero Buttons */
.btn-hero {
    background-color: #fff;
    color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    border: 2px solid #fff;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.btn-hero:hover {
    background-color: var(--bg-theme);
    color: #fff !important;
    border-color: var(--bg-theme);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.2) !important;
}

/* Header Buttons Hover Override */
.btn-outline-success:hover {
    background-color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    border-color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

/* Header Login Button */
.btn-header-login {
    background-color: #fff;
    color: #334155;
    border: 1px solid #cbd5e1;
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 6px 16px;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
}
.btn-header-login:hover {
    border-color: var(--bg-theme);
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    background-color: #f8fbf8;
}

/* Header Register Button */
.btn-header-register {
    background-color: #fff;
    color: var(--bg-theme);
    border: 1px solid var(--bg-theme);
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--bg-theme);
    border-radius: 8px;
    padding: 6px 20px;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
}
.btn-header-register:hover {
    background-color: var(--bg-theme);
    color: #fff !important;
    border-bottom-width: 3px;
    transform: translateY(1px);
}
.btn-header-register:active {
    border-bottom-width: 1px;
    transform: translateY(3px);
}


/* Global Navigation Items & Buttons Consistency */
.mantap .navbar-nav > li > a, .mantap .nav-item .nav-link,
#main-navigation .nav-item a,
.pkp_navigation_user .nav-item a,
.nav-item > a[href*="login"], 
.nav-item > a[href*="register"] {
    background-color: #fff !important;
    color: #334155 !important;
    border: 1px solid #cbd5e1 !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    padding: 8px 16px !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    margin: 4px !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* Hover Effect for all nav items */
.mantap .navbar-nav > li > a:hover, .mantap .nav-item .nav-link:hover,
#main-navigation .nav-item a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_user .nav-item a:hover,
.nav-item > a[href*="login"]:hover,
.nav-item > a[href*="register"]:hover {
    border-color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    background-color: #f8fbf8 !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.08);
}

/* Icon for Login */
.nav-item > a[href*="login"]:before {
    content: "\f090"; /* fa-sign-in */
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    margin-right: 6px;
    font-weight: normal;
}

/* Search Button Hover Consistency */
.search-header button[type="submit"],
.pkp_structure_sidebar button[type="submit"] {
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}
.search-header button[type="submit"]:hover,
.pkp_structure_sidebar button[type="submit"]:hover {
    border-color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    background-color: #f8fbf8 !important;
    color: var(--bg-theme) !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.08);
}
/* Custom Journal Tabs UI */
.custom-journal-tabs {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e9ecef !important;
    gap: 10px;
}
.custom-journal-tabs .nav-item {
    flex: 0 1 auto;
}
.custom-journal-tabs .nav-link {
    background-color: transparent;
    color: #495057;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    padding: 12px 25px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: capitalize;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    white-space: nowrap;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}
.custom-journal-tabs .nav-link:hover {
    color: #ff9800;
}
.custom-journal-tabs .nav-link.active {
    background-color: #ff9800 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    z-index: 2;
    clip-path: polygon(0 0, 92% 0, 100% 100%, 0% 100%);
}
.custom-tab-content {
    border: 1px solid #e9ecef;
    border-top: none;
    background-color: #fff;
}

/* Vertical Article Card */
.article-vertical-card {
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
    border-radius: 16px;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: rgba(1, 68, 1, 0.25); /* Darker green glass */
    backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
    border: none !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4) !important;
    border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.article-vertical-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-5px);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.1) !important;
}
.card-header-gradient {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ff9800 0%, #4a6fa5 100%);
    height: 140px;
    width: 100%;
}
.article-category-badge {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #f0f0f0;
    padding-bottom: 8px;
}
.card-title a:hover {
    color: #ff9800 !important;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .custom-journal-tabs {
        gap: 5px;
    }
    .custom-journal-tabs .nav-item {
        width: 100%;
    }
    .custom-journal-tabs .nav-link {
        width: 100%;
        text-align: left;
        padding: 6px 12px;
        background-color: #fff;
        border: 1px solid #e9ecef !important;
        border-radius: 6px !important;
        clip-path: none !important;
        margin-right: 0 !important;
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }
    .custom-journal-tabs .nav-link.active {
        border-color: #ff9800 !important;
    }
}

/* Mobile Menu Responsive Overrides */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .mantap .navbar-nav > li > a, .mantap .nav-item .nav-link,
    #main-navigation .nav-item a,
    .pkp_navigation_user .nav-item a,
    .nav-item > a[href*="login"], 
    .nav-item > a[href*="register"] {
        display: flex !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        padding: 6px 15px !important;
        margin: 3px 0 !important;
        justify-content: space-between !important;
        font-size: 0.95rem !important;
    }
    .mantap .navbar-nav {
        width: 100%;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }
    .top-right-elements {
        margin-bottom: 10px;
    }
}